Maximum holding capacity of a magnet

27 November 2025

The holding capacity indicated in the data shown is always indicative only. It is measured using a smooth sheet of metal with the optimal thickness. The tensile force acts perpendicularly. With a force acting parallel to the sheet, i.e., when the magnet moves along the sheet, the magnet's lifting capacity is significantly lower.

Maximum lifting capacity is achieved by using a sufficiently thick sheet metal containing a high iron content. Using high-carbon steel sheet metal or cast iron will result in lower lifting capacity. Lifting capacity is also affected by the magnet’s operating temperature. A heated magnet will have lower lifting capacity.

Maximum holding capacity is measured using a smooth sheet of metal with a thickness appropriate to the size and grade of the magnet being tested. The tensile force is always measured perpendicularly.

ATTENTION: If the magnet is to be used parallel to the sheet, the lifting capacity will be significantly lower! Maximum holding capacity is achieved using a sufficiently thick sheet of metal containing a high iron content. Using high-carbon steel or cast iron will result in lower lifting capacity. It is also affected by the magnet’s operating temperature. A heated magnet will have lower lifting capacity.

OTHER FACTORS TO TAKE INTO CONSIDERATION ARE:

  • Distance between the magnet and the sheet metal, due to painting or galvanic coating of the sheet metal,
  • Any roughness, irregularity, or dirt on the sheet metal
  • Operating temperature
  • Humidity of the working environment
  • Chemical composition of the sheet metal (magnetic conductivity)
  • Sheet metal thickness
  • Intrinsic stability (positioning of the magnet relative to the sheet metal size)

If you have any questions, please contact technical support.

For more information, please also visit vegatechnik.com.


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